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competing interest. Authors’ contributions MB, LM and RP designed the study experiments. RP carried out the experimental work, data and statistical analysis and wrote the manuscript. A.D.A performed the statistical analysis on T-RFLP Shannon-Weaver diversity and PCA and contributed to writing of the manuscript. JS designed and conducted the animal and the diet-intervention experiments. All authors read, corrected and approved the final manuscript.”
“Background Bacillus mycoides, a Gram positive soil rod bacillus of the B. cereus species-group [1], is characterized by hyphal colonies with cells connected at the poles in long filaments. These filaments converge into bundles that mainly curve clock- or counter-clockwise in two kinds of bacilli, both of which were attributed to B. mycoides[2]. We have previously isolated [3] examples of the two types from the environment and followed the process of colony formation on agar of two strains, i.e. DX with the right-curving colony branches and SIN with the left-curving colony branches.

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