Also, we compare our findings with published results (C) 2009 Am

Also, we compare our findings with published results. (C) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [DOI:10.1063/1.3176955]“
“The ITF2357 phenolic beads (PB) in macrosize

range were obtained by mixing phenol and formaldehyde in the presence of basic catalyst by suspension polymerization. In this reaction, the triethylamine (TEA), poly(vinyl alcohol), and hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) were used as initiator, stabilizer, and crosslinking agent, respectively. The resulting PB within size range 0.1-2.0 mm was obtained in this polymerization reaction, carried Out at temperature 96 degrees C +/- 1 degrees C with agitation rate 475 rpm for 4 h. The effects of different variables Such as, formaldehyde to phenol ratio (F/P) by mole, initiator concentration, concentration of crosslinking agent, and temperature on the particle sizes of PB and its formation were investigated. The particle size and its distribution were shown to be dependent on the F/P ratio, initiator concentration, and temperature. The average particle size of PB increased with increasing F/P ratio by mole in the reaction mixture. The average particle size of PB decreased

with increasing TEA concentration. The Selleckchem XMU-MP-1 particle size distribution of PB became narrow in size range 0.9-1.3 mm with 86% of yield of 1.0% by weight. As far as the crosslinking is concerned, the uncured phenolic resin was formed in the reaction solution when the reaction was performed in the absence of HMTA at 96 degrees C +/- 1 degrees C for 4 h. The amount Cured PB formed increased with increase in the concentration of HMTA. selleck inhibitor The surface morphology, shape and size of PB were studied using scanning electron microscopy. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 112:1005-1011, 2009″
“Background: Although the results of the Latarjet procedure have been reported previously, there is little literature regarding the early complications of this procedure. The purpose of this study was to report

our experience with the Latarjet procedure for glenohumeral instability and to highlight the initial complications that may occur following this procedure.

Methods: Forty-seven patients (forty-eight shoulders) underwent the Latarjet procedure for anterior glenohumeral instability between January 2005 and January 2010. All shoulders had some osseous deficiency of the anterior glenoid rim or had undergone an unsuccessful prior soft-tissue Bankart repair. The minimum duration of patient follow-up was six months.

Results: Forty-five shoulders were available for follow-up. The overall complication rate was 25% (twelve of the original forty-eight shoulders). Complications were divided into three groups: infection, recurrent glenohumeral instability, and neurologic injury. A superficial infection developed in three shoulders (6%); in all cases, the infection resolved following irrigation and debridement and administration of antibiotics for up to four weeks.

An indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) was performed to eva

An indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) was performed to evaluate anti-malaria

antibodies in blood samples.

Methods: Microscopic examinations were performed to identify the presence of malaria parasites. Antibodies against P. vivax were detected using IFAT, and blood samples from antibody-positive cases were tested using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay that detects malaria parasites.

Results: A total of 5,797 blood samples were collected from residents in Gimpo-si. The positivity rate by IFAT was 2.16% (n = 125). Yangchon-myeon (3.28%) had the highest positivity rate of the seven administrative districts tested. Positivity rates increased with age (P Blasticidin S concentration < 0.05). Sixteen of the IFAT positive samples (12.80%, n = 125) were positive for malaria DNA according to PCR. Blood samples SCH772984 nmr with an antibody titer over 1: 256 had high positivity rates in the PCR analysis (P < 0.05).

Conclusions: These results indicate that antibody titers obtained using IFAT may provide useful information about the prevalence of P. vivax in low endemic areas and could be used to detect asymptomatic patients. Finding asymptomatic patients is important in eliminating vivax malaria in South Korea.”
“Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L) is a commercially important oilseed crop. Previous studies proved that this crop is a promising plant species for phytoextraction

of excess soil phosphorus (P) because of its superior P accumulating characteristics. Suppression

subtractive hybridization (SSH) strategy was employed to isolate and characterize genes that are induced in response to high P in this crop. SSH library was prepared using cDNA generated from plants treated with high P as the ‘tester’. Based on the results of dot blot analysis, 360 positive cDNA clones were selected from the SSH library for sequencing. A total of 89 non-redundant expressed sequence tags (ESTs) were identified as high P-responsive genes and they were classified into 6 functional groups. Several genes involved in metabolism showed markedly preferential expression in the library. For further confirmation, thirteen of the representative ESTs were selected from all MRT67307 ic50 categories for RT-PCR analysis and the results showed up-regulation of these genes in response to high P-treatment. The gene expression data derived from this study suggested that several of the up-regulated genes identified under high P-treatment might be involved in P-accumulation and tolerance in this plant. (C) 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.”
“We present molecular dynamics simulations of unliganded human hemoglobin (Hb) A under physiological conditions, starting from the R, R2, and T state. The simulations were carried out with protonated and deprotonated HC3 histidines His(beta)146, and they sum up to a total length of 5.6 mu s.

Finally, T1D, but not ITA, had a lower endothelial-dependent dila

Finally, T1D, but not ITA, had a lower endothelial-dependent dilatation (EDD) compared with C. These data suggest that CAC function is altered in T1D and may be improved after islet transplantation.”
“At first, the impact of selected spherically structured nanofillers made

of different polar materials (carbon, silicon carbide, surface-modified silica, 2 wt % each) on mechanical properties of monomer cast polyamide 6 (MCPA6) was examined. Only the low-polar carbon-based nanofiller showed an Ulixertinib datasheet average particle size below 100 nm in the liquid phase before polymerization was initiated. With regard to neat MCPA6, mechanical properties of the composite loaded with the carbon nanoparticles like tensile strength, Young’s modulus, and heat distortion temperature could be improved by 6.4%, 13.5%, and 27.5%, respectively.

The efficiency of carbon as filler material for MCPA6 was also shown for carbon short-cut fibers. A fiber content of 15% improved tensile strength from 78 to 93 MPa (19%) and Young’s modulus could be doubled from 2660 MPa to nearly 5300 MPa. Regardless of the improved mechanical properties, the composites showed reduced degrees of crystallinity. Therefore, electron beam irradiation was applied to crosslink the polymer chains as an alternative to improve material properties. Crosslinking was supported by the application of a curing agent (CA). Two strategies for crosslinking experiments were tested: (1) Irradiation of CA-containing neat MCPA6 Kinase Inhibitor Library to find the most effective dose and subsequent treatment of the composites under this special condition; (2) Optimization of the properties by irradiation of the composites itself at graduated dose values. The second way was more convenient and showed, with regard to the composites without CA, improvements of tensile strength and Young’s modulus of 6% each. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 123: 1201-1211, 2012″
“We have studied the hierarchy of the activation of dislocation glide in zirconium and titanium alloys and presented experimental results in

zirconium alloys. Selleckchem Tanespimycin We have compared the experimental results with simulations obtained by two different approaches. The first is by using the stacking fault energy maps (gamma surfaces) obtained by molecular dynamics (MD) and by ab initio approaches. A good agreement was observed between the two approaches and with recent published work. The second is to compare the experimental critical resolved shear stresses (CRSS) with those determined by MD simulations based on embedded atom method (EAM) potentials. The CRSS for slip in the -direction for the basal, prismatic (type 1) and pyramidal (type 2) planes for edge dislocations are obtained. Finally, we discuss the hierarchy of the glide systems with the energy criterion of the c surfaces and with the CRSS values and we compare with both experimental and modeling data. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.

Piglets immunized with QH0814 were better protected than those in

Piglets immunized with QH0814 were better protected than those in the inactivated-vaccine and negative control groups. The clinical symptoms, Angiogenesis inhibitor histopathological changes and immune responses elicited in the piglets were recorded. The results of this study suggest that QH0814 was able to confer complete protection against B. bronchiseptica infection and could thus be used as a candidate attenuated live vaccine against B. bronchiseptica in piglets. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“In a cross-sectional study of middle aged hypertensives, those with obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) compared with those

without OSAS, demonstrated increased levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin 6 (IL-6), interleukin 18 (IL-18), tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and asymmetric dimethyl-arginine (ADMA), at the same level of ambulatory pulsatile

load and body size. Association of apnoea severity indices with the above-mentioned markers supports the incremental effect of OSAS on the cardiovascular risk duet of sub-clinical inflammation and endothelial dysfunction in the setting of hypertension.”
“Solution (air-) blowing, an innovative technique for generation of ultrafine polymer fibers from solutions, was developed by feeding polymer solutions (instead of melts) to a die assembly similar to that used in the conventional melt (air-) blowing process. Micro- to nano-scaled polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) fibers were produced using PVP solutions with water, ethanol, and/or

their mixtures CA4P ic50 selleck mTOR 抑制剂 as the solvents; and the morphologies of the fibers were examined by scanning electron microscopy. The processing variables, including PVP concentration, air-blowing pressure, solution-feeding pressure, and the volatility of the solvent system (the ratio of ethanol to water), were systematically investigated. The results indicated that solution (air-) blowing was a viable technique to produce nonwoven fabrics consisting of ultrafine polymer fibers with diameters ranging from micrometers to nanometers. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 114: 3479-3486, 2009″
“A new antioxidation protein named G4b was purified from Ginkgo biloba seed albumin. The results of chemical colorimetry and chemiluminescence methods showed that the hemi-inhibitory concentration (IC(50)) of G4b on the hydroxyl radical were 78.1 mu g/mL and 115.1 mu g/mL, and the IC(50) on DPPH was 100.7 mu g/mL, while the IC(50) on the superoxide anion and DNA injury were 23 mu g/mL and 27 mu g/mL, respectively, and the abundance of sulfur amino acids and aromatic amino acids contained in G4b might contribute to its strong antioxidation properties. G4b is a kind of homogeneous and novel protein with a molecular mass of 29,247 Da, consisting of two peptides with similar molecular weights linked by a disulfide bond.

2 and 0 48 Pas, respectively, which indicates that they can be us

2 and 0.48 Pas, respectively, which indicates that they can be used in resin transfer molding process. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appi Polym Sci 115: 3137-3145, 2010″
“Hypertension segregates within families, indicating that genetic factors explain some of the variance in the risk of developing the disease; however, even with major advances in genotyping technologies facilitating the discovery of multiple genetic risk markers for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, little progress has been made in defining the genetic defects that cause elevations in blood pressure. Several plausible explanations exist for this apparent paradox, AC220 chemical structure one of which is that the risk conveyed by genes involved in the

development of hypertension is context dependent. This notion is supported by a growing number of published animal and human studies, although none has yet provided unequivocal

evidence that genetic and environmental factors interact to influence the risk of primary hypertension in humans. In this review, an assumption is made that common genetic variation contributes meaningfully to the development of primary hypertension. The review focuses on (i) several methodological limitations of genetic association studies and (ii) the roles that gene environment interactions might play in the Small Molecule Compound Library development of primary hypertension. The proceeding sections of the review examine the design features necessary for future studies to adequately test the hypothesis that genes for primary hypertension act in a context-dependent manner. Finally, an outline of how knowledge 7-Cl-O-Nec1 of gene-environment interactions might be used to optimize the prevention or treatment of primary hypertension is provided.”
“The efficacy of n-lauryl-beta-D-maltopyranoside, (dodecylmaltoside, DDM) as a permeability-enhancer for tiludronate and cromolyn (BCS Class III, water-soluble compounds with oral bioavailability < 5%) was evaluated in Caco-2

cell monolayers and rat intestinal sacs. In Caco-2 cells samples were collected over a 5-h period and transepithelial resistance (TEER) was measured concurrently. In rat intestinal sacs, samples of the test compounds and marker (Lucifer Yellow) were collected over a 40 min period; accumulation in the serosal fluid and intestinal tissue was measured. At lower concentration DDM had no effect on cromolyn permeability and a marginal increase was observed at higher concentration. Tiludronate permeability in the presence of DDM showed greater enhancement as compared to cromolyn. At higher concentration DDM appeared to cause permanent damage to the cell monolayer (irreversible change in TEER). In the intestinal tissue, DDM caused increased tissue accumulation of test compounds. This indicated that transport was not restricted to the paracellular route and damage to the intestinal tissue could not be ruled out.

This review presents recent data concerning the advance of our kn

This review presents recent data concerning the advance of our knowledge related to these problems.”
“The sexual activity and contraceptive use is evaluated over 21 years

amongst Danish adolescents in ninth grade.

A repeated, cross-sectional questionnaire study in the municipality of Viborg, comparing the results of four consecutive surveys between 1986 and 2007.

In 2007, 40% of the pupils had sexual debut at an average age of 15.3 +/- A 1.5 years. At sexual debut condoms were used in 77% of the adolescents and the contraceptive pill in 15%. At their latest coitus 34% used any contraceptive pill as 27% of pupils changed from use of condom to the pill. Practical experience with condoms was found in 90% of both sexes at sexual debut. THZ1 Fourteen percent of the adolescents used no contraception at all at debut in 2007, which is similar to 1986, 1993, and 2000.

Nocodazole solubility dmso Eighteen percent of the pupils used no contraception at all at their last intercourse in 2007 and 2000.

Knowledge about and use of condoms is substantial amongst adolescents already at sexual debut. A shift is confirmed from condoms at first coitus to more frequent use of the pill later on. A considerable number of pupils (10-20%) are neither protected against sexually transmitted infections nor pregnancy at first or later intercourse.”
“The morphology, tensile, impact properties, and thermal expansion behavior of polycarbonate (PC)/acrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene (ABS)/talc composites

with different compositions and mixing sequences were investigated. From the studies of morphology of the PC/ABS/talc composites, it was Autophagy Compound Library price observed that some talc particles were located in both the PC and the ABS phases of the blend but most were at the interface between the PC and ABS phases for every mixing sequence. Aspect ratios of the talc particles determined by TEM image analysis reasonably matched values computed from tensile modulus using composite theory. The thermal expansion behavior, or CTE values, was not significantly influenced by the mixing sequence. The impact strength of the PC/ABS/talc composites depended significantly on the mixing sequence; a premix with PC gave the poorest toughness. The molecular weight of the PC in PC/talc composites was found to be significantly decreased. It appears that the impact strength of the PC/ABS/talc composites is seriously compromised by the degradation of the PC caused by talc. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012″
“Recurrent genomic imbalances at 16p11.2 are genetic risk factors of variable penetrance for developmental delay and autism. Recently, 16p11.2 (chr16:29.5 Mb-30.1 Mb) deletion has also been detected in individuals with early-onset severe obesity. The penetrance of 16p11.2 deletion as a genetic risk factor for obesity is unknown. We evaluated the growth and body mass characteristics of 28 individuals with 16p11.2 (chr16: 29.5 Mbe30.

Our variational calculation accurately predicts the frequencies o

Our variational calculation accurately predicts the frequencies of the localized modes in FMR spectra, and characterizes the sizes and all related internal magnetic fields of the Bessel function modes in a simple model analogous to particle wavefunctions in a quantum well. The localized modes enable FMR imaging of the nonuniform demagnetizing field inside a Py disk demonstrating a novel magnetic resonance imaging technique able to map internal fields in ferromagnets with spectroscopic accuracy.

(C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3536821]“
“A polyimminium gel, Dimedone-[N, N' melaminium] butyrocarboxylate copolymer, comprising of zwitterionic carboxybetaine repeat units was synthesized via a catalyst free AF-802 facile polycondensation

approach. The polymer was studied for its photoluminescence, thermal, and swelling behavior. Swelling Selleck Epacadostat behavior was investigated in different solvent mixtures as well as in pure solvents. The extent of swelling was dictated by solvent composition, such as dielectric constant, pH, ionic strength, and other variables for instance, temperature and crosslinking density. Gel was soluble in alkali and could be regenerated on treatment with an acid. This pH responsive behavior could find various industrial applications, especially in wastewater treatment. A preliminary study on sorption of dyes was MX69 research buy also carried out. (c) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 122: 241-248, 2011″
“For the surgical treatment of endometrial cancer laparotomy still is regarded as the gold standard.

Over the past decade, the laparoscopic approach has gained equivalence in FIGO stage I carcinomas.

Laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingooophorectomy plus pelvic/paraaortic lymphadenctomy have shown short-term advantages such as reduced blood loss and shorter hospitalization without reducing oncological safety or outcome. This has already been confirmed by numerous smaller studies and recent randomized controlled trials with sufficient numbers of patients are being published.

Further acceptance of the technique is necessary to enable every gynecological oncologist to individualize treatment by offering minimal access options.”
“Low magnetic and dielectric loss Co(2)Z (Ba3Co2Fe24O41)-glass composite in the frequency range of 1-3 GHz is reported. Co(2)Z-glass composite was prepared by firing a mixture of 40 h shake-milled Co(2)Z hexaferrite powder and borosilicate glass at 950 degrees C for 1 h. The real part of permeability decreased slightly from 2.29 to 1.96 at 2.4 GHz as the glass content increased from 0 to 4 wt. %, but magnetic loss decreased less than 0.02. On the other hand, the real part of permittivity was 7.29 at 0 wt. % and 7.28 at 4 wt. % glass and dielectric loss was less than 0.01 at 2.4 GHz.

Secondary analyses will include an evaluation of treatment effect

Secondary analyses will include an evaluation of treatment effects across subpopulations, and potential mechanisms by which CST may improve clinical outcomes.

Conclusions: COPE-HF is a proof-of-concept study that should provide important insights into the health benefits of a CST intervention designed to enhance MG-132 order HF self-management, improve health behaviors,

and reduce psychologic distress. (J Cardiac Fail 2011:17:201-207)”
“The “”plasma bullet”" behavior of atmospheric pressure plasma plumes has recently attracted significant interest. In this paper, a specially designed plasma jet device is used to study this phenomenon. It is found that a helium primary plasma can propagate through the wall of a dielectric tube and keep propagating inside Epigenetic Reader Do inhibitor the dielectric tube (secondary plasma). High-speed photographs show that the primary plasma disappears before the secondary plasma starts to propagate. Both plumes propagate at a hypersonic speed. Detailed studies on the dynamics of the plasma plumes show that the local electric field induced by the charges on the surface of the dielectric tube plays an important role in the ignition of the secondary plasma. This indicates that the propagation

of the plasma plumes may be attributed to the local electric field induced by the charges in the bulletlike plasma volume.”
“FSH receptor (FSHR) gene variants have been associated with premature ovarian failure (POF). Genomic DNA from New Zealand women with POF (n = 80) and control women (n = 80) was screened for variants in FSHR exons 7 and 10. FSHR exon 7 variants, including the c.566C>T Finnish founder mutation (p.Ala189Val), were not detected. Previously reported FSHR exon 10 polymorphisms were identified in both groups with similar allelic distributions. A novel heterozygous FSHR exon 10 variant c.1411A>T, p.Ile471Phe was observed in

one woman with a family history of POF, but not her ACY-738 in vitro affected siblings. It is concluded that variants in exons 7 and 10 of FSHR are not frequently associated with the development of POF in the New Zealand population. (C) 2013, Reproductive Healthcare Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“In this work we show how ion-beam-induced epitaxial recrystallization plays a role in focused ion-beam (FIB) sputtering of silicon at elevated temperatures. The sputtering process is the key to all high-precision machining of microstructures and nanostructures by FIBs. A fluence-rate effect observed for the sputtering of silicon at elevated temperatures arises from competition between stabilizing interactions between populations of defects produced by consecutive ion impingement (damage buildup) and dynamic self-annealing.

The measured values of TNF-R1 were converted into multiples of th

The measured values of TNF-R1 were converted into multiples of the normal median (MoM) and the MoM values in the PE and control groups were VS-6063 concentration compared.

Results: The median MoM TNF-R1 was significantly increased at both 11-13 weeks (1.094 MoM versus 1.003 MoM) and at 30-33 weeks (1.101 MoM versus 1.006 MoM). In screening for PE by a combination of maternal characteristics and serum TNF-R1 at 30-33 weeks, the estimated detection rates of PE at false positive rates of 5% and 10% were 32.0% and 40.0%, respectively.

Conclusion: Screening by maternal characteristics and serum TNF-R1 at 30-33 weeks could be effective in identifying some of the cases that will subsequently develop PE.”
“BACKGROUND:

Fusarium solani pisi cutinase was microencapsulated in reversed micelles of bis(2-ethylhexyl) sodium sulfosuccinate (AOT) in isooctane for the production of alkyl esters, known as biodiesel; its stability in this system was also evaluated. Results using cutinase wild type and three mutants, L153Q, T179C and S54D, were compared.

RESULTS: There is a loss of 45% of cutinase wild type activity when incubated in the micellar system for 3 h, indicating a denaturing effect of AOT towards the enzyme, and furthermore a loss of 90% of the activity is observed in the presence of methanol with only

10 min of incubation. In contrast, an improvement of cutinase performance was achieved when incubated with ethanol or butanol, indicating that these alcohols have a protective role regarding Lonafarnib mouse the enzyme. Mutant T179C displayed high stability in the presence of methanol with an activity loss of only 16%.

CONCLUSIONS: Mutant T179C presented not only high resistance to the denaturing effect of AOT but also high stability

in the presence of methanol. This is a promising biocatalyst for a continuous process. (C) 2010 Society of Chemical Industry”
“Objective: To assess the role of the referees in assisting the peer review process of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

Methods: A one-page questionnaire was mailed to 1391 referees of two journals, the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Obstetrics and Gynecology. The referees were asked how often they INCB018424 mw verified by their own independent analysis 11 key items related to the methodology and statistical analysis of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Response categories included “”always”", “”frequently”" (>50% of the time), “”infrequently”" (<= 50% of the time) and “”never”". A second and a third mailing was sent to the non-respondents.

Results: 42 mailings were returned because of change of address. Of the remaining 1349 referees, 272 responded (response rate 20%). Of the 272 respondents, 159 (58%) had previously reviewed articles dealing with systematic reviews or meta-analyses.

RESULTS: The presence of coagulant-flocculant reagents led to a w

RESULTS: The presence of coagulant-flocculant reagents led to a worse biomass retention capacity with a lower VSS concentration compared with a control reactor (4.5 vs. 7.9 g VSS L-1) and with a higher SVI (70 vs. 40 mL [g TSS]-1) and diameter (5.0 vs. 2.3 mm). These reagents also caused a decrease in the maximum oxygen consumption VX-770 rate, but the removal efficiencies of organic matter (90%) and nitrogen (60%) achieved were similar to those in the control reactor. CONCLUSION: The continuous presence of residual levels

of coagulant-flocculant reagents from the pre-treatment unit negatively affected the formation process and the physical properties of the aerobic granules; however, the removal of organic matter and nitrogen were not affected. Copyright (c) 2012 Society of Chemical Industry”
“Objective: To evaluate the intensity of the fetal inflammatory response, characterized click here by umbilical cord blood IL-6 levels, and neonatal outcome in the preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) pregnancies using the pulsatile fetal splenic vein flow pattern. Methods: Women with singleton pregnancies complicated by PPROM at a gestational age between 24+0 and 36+6 weeks were included in the study. Doppler evaluation of the fetal splenic vein flow was performed.

The flow-velocity waveform pattern was evaluated qualitatively as continuous or pulsatile. The umbilical cord blood interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels were evaluated after delivery. The fetal inflammatory response was defined as IL-6>11 pg/mL. Results: In total, 129 women were included. The fetuses with pulsatile splenic vein flow exhibited higher IL-6 levels in umbilical cord blood (median: 56.7 pg/mL versus 5.6 pg/mL; p<0.0001) and had a higher rate of fetal inflammatory response syndrome (71% versus 35%; p-0.0005) than fetuses with continuous flow. The pulsatile flow pattern was

related to a higher rate of early onset neonatal sepsis (odds ratio 4.2; 95% confidence interval: 1.3-13.5). Conclusion: The presence of pulsatile fetal splenic XMU-MP-1 vein flow in PPROM pregnancies is associated with fetal inflammatory response and neonatal morbidity.”
“A pregnant young woman with a severe migraine is prescribed candesartan, an angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonist (AT II antagonists). This has a positive effect-except for severe maldevelopment of her fetus. There is an increase in the use of the fetotoxic drugs, AT II antagonists and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, as prophylactic treatment of migraines, in addition to their use as hypertensives.”
“BACKGROUND: Heterogeneous Fenton catalysts have been used to treat various organic pollutants in an aqueous environment. The present study has investigated the degradation of 2,4-dinitrophenol (2,4-DNP), a priority pollutant generated by such industries as pharmaceuticals, pesticides, pigments and dyes.